THE NATURE IN THE SPACE THEORY OF BIOPHILIC DESIGN.(58).

                                      

                                                    NATURE IN THE SPACE THEORY


The 'Nature in the space' theory of Biophilic design focuses on integrating natural elements into the built environment to enhance human health and well-being. Rooted in the concept of biophilia, which suggests that humans have an inherent connection to nature, the theory emphasises creating spaces that foster this bond. It involves incorporating natural materials i.e. wood, stone, plant life, natural light, and water features into architecture and urban planning(Kellert et al.,2008). 


The theory's origin traces back to the work of naturalist Edward. O. Wilson in the 1980's who proposed that human's evolutionary past is deeply intertwined with nature, influencing their physical and psychological health(Wilson, 1984). 


Its influence extends to modern urban design, advocating for green spaces and nature-oriented architecture to reduce stress, increase productivity, and improve overall well-being ( Ryan et al., 2014). The approach has been embraced in various public and private spaces globally, improving both individual and collective health outcomes.




                                                 

                                       Fig 1: Showing the three categories of Biophilic design.
























  

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